6 Vitamins For Children Who Get Sick Often
ASSISTENT DOCTOR - 6 Vitamins For Children Who Get Sick Often
Children need adequate vitamin intake for optimal body and brain growth. Especially if your child gets sick easily, fulfilling balanced nutrients, vitamins, and minerals will help your child develop an immune system to always be healthy. Know vitamins for children who are often sick and other healthy tips for your child.
Nutrition for Children
A child's nutritional and vitamin needs depend on a child's age, gender, weight, height, growth rate, and daily activities. According to child health experts, children aged 2-8 years need 1,000-1,400 calories daily, while children aged 9-13 years must meet the intake of 1,400-2,600 calories every day. Know more details about all nutritional needs for everyday children based on the following Food Reference Intake (DRI):
- Children aged 1-3 years
- Calcium: 700 milligrams
- Iron: 7 milligrams
- Vitamin A: 300 micrograms
- Vitamin B12: 0.9 micrograms
- Vitamin C: 15 milligrams
- Vitamin D: 600 IU (15 mycograms)
- Children aged 4-8 years
- Calcium: 1,000 milligrams
- Iron: 10 milligrams
- Vitamin A: 400 micrograms
- Vitamin B12: 1.2 micrograms
- Vitamin C: 25 milligrams
- Vitamin D: 600 IU (15 micrograms)
Those are some of the essential nutrients that children need, but children need other intakes such as vitamins B, E, K, iodine, choline, protein, and other nutrients. Mommy can meet the nutritional needs of children through a healthy daily diet so that children do not get sick easily.
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Vitamins For Children Who Are Often Sick
Children are still developing their immune systems so may get sick more often. You can maintain your child's health by giving him foods and drinks high in vitamins and nutrients so that the child's immune system is strong to fight various infections that spread. Here are the vitamins for children who get sick often:
1. B Vitamins
The B vitamin group consists of vitamins B1, B2, B6, B12, B3 (niacin), B9 (folic acid), B7 (biotin), and B5 (vitamin B complex or pantothenic acid). All types of B vitamins are needed by children for energy , metabolism, nervous system health, and heart. Recommended intake of B vitamins for children, measured in micrograms:
- Baby: about 0.5 micrograms daily
- Toddler: 0.9 micrograms daily
- Children Usia 4-8: 1.2 micrograms daily
- Children Aged 9-13: 1.8 micrograms daily
Give your child B vitamins from food sources such as:
- Egg
- Fish
- Other seafood
- Nuts
- Grains
- Whole wheat bread and oatmeal
- Meat and poultry
- Green leafy vegetables such as spinach, kale, broccoli, etc.
- Milk and dairy products such as cheese and yogurt.
The benefits of B vitamins are also to help the production of red blood cells that are responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body so that the function of important organs can work well.
2. Vitamin D
A child's body needs vitamin D and calcium to build strong bones and teeth. Vitamin D is also good for the skin and protects children from various risks of chronic diseases. Mother can give children foods rich sources of vitamine D, such as:
- Milk
- Salmon, mackerel, sardines, etc.
- Egg yolk
- Liver
- Cereal
Each child needs about 400 UI or about 10 micrograms of vitamin D.
3. Vitamin E
Vitamin E is one type of vitamin for children who are often sick. Benefits of vitamin E to strengthen the child's immune system to be strong against attacks of viral infections, bacteria, and other pathogens. Recommended vitamin E intake for children based on their age:
- Children aged 1-3 need 9 IU of vitamin E daily
- Children ages 4-8 need 10.4 IU of vitamin E daily
- Children ages 9-13 need 16.4 IU of vitamin E daily
Mother can give children foods rich sources of vitamin E, such as:
- Nuts and seeds such as almonds, hazelnuts, sunflower seeds, wheat, etc.
- Vegetable oils such as sunflower, canola, and olive
- Fruits such as avocado, mango, kiwi, blackberry, etc.
- Fish and other types of seafood
- Green vegetables such as spinach, broccoli, etc.
- Egg yolk
In addition, vitamin E is also good for the skin and important for maintaining the health of red blood cells.
4. Vitamin A
The main benefit of vitamin A is to maintain the health of the child's eyes. This vitamin is very important for children who are just learning to know color so that they can see how to understand it properly. Mommy can give children foods rich sources of vitamin A, such as:
- Milk fortified with vitamin A
- Orange fruits and vegetables such as carrots, sweet potatoes, cantaloupe, etc.
- Green leafy vegetables such as spinach, kale, celery, etc.
- Liver
In addition, vitamin A is also included in the type of vitamin for children who are often sick because it can boost the child's immune system to fight infection.
5. Vitamin C
Vitamin C is one of the most essential vitamins for children. It serves to maintain body tissues such as gums, bones, blood vessels, and other important organs. Vitamin C is also part of the vitamin for children who often get sick because vitamin C will make it difficult for the body to be infected with disease, help the body fight infection, and increase endurance effectively. effective. Mommy can give children a source of vitamin C from delicious fruits such as oranges, strawberries, guava, blackcurrant, kiwi, lemon, lychee, papaya or other vegetables.
6. Vitamin K
Children who are just learning to walk or are very active play may often fall, get hurt, and get sick. Children need vitamin K as recommended for blood clotting. Vitamin K will unite certain cells in the blood to stop bleeding and help heal the surface of the wound. Sources of vitamin K are found in kale, broccoli, cabbage, chicken liver, dairy products, soybean oil, chicken, kiwi, avocado, egg yolk, etc.
Those are some vitamin recommendations for children who often hurt. You do not need to give your child additional vitamin supplements if you have given your child healthy food and drink intake every day. You can consult with your child's doctor for more information regarding the appropriate child's health regarding his condition.
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