First Aid For Nose Bleeding, 5 Important Steps!
Nosebleeds often make some people panic. In fact, nosebleeds are not always a sign of a serious illness. Even so, we must know first aid for nose bleeding just in case.
Ilustration: how to treat nose bleed. |
When a nosebleed occurs, most people lie down immediately or tilt their head back. However, it's actually the wrong way. So, what is the right first aid for nosebleeds? Here's a first aid for nose bleeding that you can apply:
- Sit up straight. How to treat nose bleed is make sure you stay upright and tilt your body slightly forward. By staying upright, you can reduce the blood pressure in the veins in your nose. It can also prevent more blood from leaking out.
Also, by leaning forward, you can prevent blood from re-entering your airway or being swallowed which could irritate your stomach. If you lie down, the blood will come back in and can block the airway. - Pinch the nostrils. Use your thumb and index finger to pinch your nostrils for about 10 to 15 minutes. While doing this, you can try to breathe through your mouth.
Pinching the nostrils is useful to apply pressure to the bleeding point to stop blood flowing. Do it until the blood really stops and see the result. - Do not breathe through the nose temporarily. To prevent rebleeding, don't breathe through your nose for a while and don't bend over for a few hours after a nosebleed.
You can also gently apply some petroleum jelly to the inside of your nose using a cotton swab or your finger. - Use a cold compress. To deal with nosebleeds, you can use a cold compress on your nose. However, do not directly put ice cubes to the nose. Wrap the ice cubes in a soft cloth or clean towel, then place it on your nose to stop nosebleeds.
This first method to help nose bleed is believed to be very effective and can be used as first aid if someone is having a nosebleed. - Immediately go to the doctor if the nosebleed has not stopped. If bleeding occurs again, blow vigorously to clear your nose of blood clots. Then spray both sides of the nose using a decongestant nasal spray containing oxymetazoline.
Try again to pinch your nostrils if needed. However, if the nosebleed doesn't stop, contact the medical team immediately and ask for help.
Causes of Nose Bleeding
The reasons why nosebleeds often occur are different from one person to another. The cause of frequent nosebleeds can be small things or even a sign of certain diseases. The following are various causes of frequent nosebleeds, including:
- Dry air. The most common cause of nosebleeds is dry air. This condition usually occurs in winter when there are many respiratory infections. In addition, the temperature and humidity also fluctuate drastically.
- Use of blood thinner. Various blood-thinning medications, such as aspirin, warfarin, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, can cause nosebleeds. Blood-thinning medications will turn the blood into clots and clots.
- Stress. Stress is thought to have contributed to the occurrence of nosebleeds. An article from the journal Rhinology says that nosebleeds can occur when the body is experiencing chronic anxiety.
- Health problem The most dangerous cause of nosebleeds is due to certain health problems. Health conditions commonly associated with nosebleeds are respiratory problems, such as colds and flu.
Already understand how to deal with people who are nosebleeds? Learning about first aid for nose bleeding is really necessary, and if the nosebleed gets worse, call and see a doctor immediately.
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